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Diabetes Medicinal Plant Database

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DiaMedBase ID   DMPEj249
Medicinal Plant   Opuntia streptacantha; Cnidoscolus chayamansa; Eriobotrya japonica; Aloe vera
Plant part(s)   Whole plant
Objective   To study the alternative treatments for diabetes
Journal Source   Phytotherapy Research, 1998; 11(7):512-517
Title   The use of traditional plant medicines for non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in south Texas
Authors   Polly Hitchcock Noël 1 *, Jacqueline A. Pugh 1 2, Anne C. Larme 1, Genevieve Marsh 1 2
Address   1The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78284-7879, USA
2The Audie Murphy Memorial Veterans Hospital; ALMMVA-UTHSCSA, Ambulatory Care (11C6), 7400 Merton Minter Blvd., San Antonio, Texas 78284, USA
Abstract   The use of traditional plant medicines, as well as the factors associated with their use, were documented in 662 outpatients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus enrolled at six primary care clinics in South Texas. Forty-nine percent of the patients reported using alternative treatments for their diabetes, which included 61 different traditional plant medicines. The four most commonly reported were nopal (Opuntia streptacantha) or the prickly pear cactus, chaya (Cnidoscolus chayamansa), míspero (Eriobotrya japonica) or loquat, and sávila (Aloe vera). Logistic regression was used to develop a multivariate model which indicated that alternative medicine use is positively associated with age and diabetes-related hassles, and was more likely among border residents and individuals who were born in Mexico. Disease severity was not associated with the use of alternative treatments when controlling for other variables. Users of alternative treatments also appeared just as likely to adhere to orthodox biomedical treatment recommendations as non-users. While preliminary reports in the literature suggest that some of the identified plants have hypoglycaemic properties, information is limited or nonexistent for many of the other plants. Given their preponderance in this region, some of these plants should be targeted for further investigation to document their efficacy or to screen for toxicity.
Diseases   Disease Link
DiaMedBase ID   DMPEj250
Medicinal Plant   Eriobotrya japonica
Plant part(s)   Not available
Objective   To study the blood glucose levels
Journal Source   J Pak Med Assoc., 1988; 38(4):108-113
Title   Effect of Eriobotrya japonica on blood glucose levels of normal and alloxan diabetic rabbits
Authors   Wadood N, Wadood A, Khan HH, Shah SA
Address   Not available
Abstract   Not available
Diseases   Disease Link
  DiaMedBase ID   DMPEj251
Medicinal Plant   Eriobotrya japonica
Plant part(s)   Not available
Objective   To study the  blood glucose levels in normal and alloxan-diabetic rabbits
Journal Source   Planta Med. 1988; 54(3):196-199
Title   Effect of Eriobotrya japonica on blood glucose levels of normal and alloxan-diabetic rabbits
Authors   Noreen W, Wadood A, Hidayat HK, Wahid SA
Address   Not available
Abstract   Not available
Diseases   Disease Link

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