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DiaMedBase ID   DMPAs062
Medicinal Plant   Annona squamosa
Plant part(s)   Leaves
Objective   To study the leaf alcohol extract of the plant Annona squamosa for its antidiabetic activity
Journal Source   Pharmaceutical Biology (Formerly International Journal of Pharmacognosy), 2004; 42(1):30-35
Title   Oral Antidiabetic Activity of Annona squamosa Leaf Alcohol Extract in NIDDM Rats
Authors   Annie Shirwaikar A1, K. Rajendran A1, Dinesh C. Kumar A1
Address   A1 Department of Pharmacognosy College of Pharmaceutical Sciences Manipal India
Abstract   The leaf alcohol extract of the plant Annona squamosa was investigated for its antidiabetic activity. Type 2 diabetes mellitus was induced with standardised doses of streptozotocin and nicotinamide. Graded doses of the leaf alcohol extract suspended in gum acacia were administered to normal and experimental diabetic rats for 12 days. Fasting plasma glucose levels, serum insulin levels, serum lipid profiles and changes in body weight were evaluated in normal rats while liver glycogen levels and pancreatic TBARS levels were evaluated additionally in diabetic rats. The diabetic groups treated with the leaf alcohol extract were compared with standard glibenclamide. The findings showed the significant antidiabetic potential of the extract in ameliorating the diabetic conditions in diabetic rats. No significant effects were found in the normal rats.
Diseases   Disease Link
 DiaMedBase ID   DMPAs063
Medicinal Plant   Annona squamosa
Plant part(s)   Leaves
Objective   To investigate the antidiabetic properties of the young leaves of Annona squamosa
Journal Source   J Ethnopharmacol. 2004; 91(1):171-175
Title   Antidiabetic activity of aqueous leaf extract of Annona squamosa in streptozotocin-nicotinamide type 2 diabetic rats
Authors   Shirwaikar A, Rajendran K, Dinesh Kumar C, Bodla R
Address   Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal 576119, India. annieshirwaikar@yahoo.com
Abstract   The claim by some tribal populations in parts of Northern India that the young leaves of the custard apple tree, Annona squamosa L. (Annonaceae) has antidiabetic properties was investigated. Diabetes mellitus was induced with streptozotocin-nicotinamide and graded doses of the aqueous leaf extracts were then administered in drinking water to normal and experimental diabetic rats for 12 days. Fasting plasma glucose levels, serum insulin levels, serum lipid profiles and changes in body weight were evaluated in normal rats while liver glycogen levels and pancreatic TBARS levels were evaluated additionally in diabetic rats. The diabetic groups treated with the aqueous leaf extract were compared with standard glibenclamide. The findings of the study support the antidiabetic claims of Annona squamosa.
Diseases   Disease Link

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