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Diabetes Medicinal Plant Database

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DiaMedBase ID   DMPLc373
Medicinal Plant   Lepechinia caulescens
Plant part(s)   Flowers
Objective   To study the blood glucose level decrease caused by extracts and fractions from Lepechinia caulescens
Journal Source   Pharmaceutical Biology (Formerly International Journal of Pharmacognosy), 2001; 39(4):317-321
Title   Blood Glucose Level Decrease Caused by Extracts and Fractions from Lepechinia caulescens in Healthy and Alloxan-diabetic Mice
Authors   R. Roman-Ramos, C.C. Contreras-Weber, G. Nohpal-Grajeda, J.L. Flores-Saenz, F.J. Alarcon-Aguilar
Address   Not available
Abstract   The traditional preparation, hexane, methylene chloride, methanol and water extracts obtained from the flowers of Lepechinia caulescens (Labiatae) were administered to fasting healthy mice. The investigation results showed that only the traditional preparation and the water extract significantly reduce blood glucose after intraperitoneal administration (P < 0.05). The water extract, whose effects were in a dose-dependent manner, was macerated with methanol obtaining a precipitate (F1 fraction) and a methanol soluble fraction (F2 fraction), and both were studied in healthy mice. Methanol fraction F2 did not significantly decrease blood glucose level in this experimental model. The water fraction F1 showed significant hypoglycemic activity in healthy and mild alloxan-diabetic mice, but not in severe alloxan-diabetic mice.
Diseases   Disease Link
DiaMedBase ID   DMPLc374
Medicinal Plant   Cucurbita ficifolia, Guaiacum coulteri, Lepechinia caulescens, and Psacalium peltatum
Plant part(s)   Whole plant
Objective   to study the Hypoglycemic activity of some antidiabetic plants
Journal Source   Arch Med Res. 1992; 23(3):105-109
Title   Hypoglycemic activity of some antidiabetic plants
Authors   Roman Ramos R, Lara Lemus A, Alarcon Aguilar F, Flores Saenz JL
Address   Health Science Department, Biological and Health Sciences Division, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Iztapalapa Campus, Mexico, D.F
Abstract   To assess the hypoglycemic activity mechanism of some plants used empirically by the Mexican population as antidiabetics, traditional preparations of Cucurbita ficifolia, Guaiacum coulteri, Lepechinia caulescens, and Psacalium peltatum, water, tolbutamide, and Regular Insulin were administered to three groups of rabbits each: 1. Healthy rabbits with temporary hyperglycemia induced by the subcutaneous administration of glucose. 2. Rabbits with moderate diabetes (fasting glycemia 150-300 mg/dl), induced with alloxan. 3. Rabbits with severe diabetes (fasting glycemia higher than 400 mg/dl), induced with alloxan. The plant preparations had a hypoglycemic effect similar to tolbutamide in healthy and mild diabetic rabbits and had no effect in severely diabetic rabbits. These results suggest that some pancreatic function or the presence of insulin is required for the hypoglycemic activity of these plants.
Diseases   Disease Link
DiaMedBase ID   DMPLc375
Medicinal Plant   Guazuma ulmifolia, Tournefortia hirsutissima, Lepechinia caulescens, Rhizophora mangle, Musa sapientum, Trigonella foenum graceum, Turnera diffusa, and Euphorbia prostrata
Plant part(s)   Whole plant
Objective   To study the hypoglycemic effect of 28 medicinal plants used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus
Journal Source   J Ethnopharmacol. 1998; 61(2):101-110
Title   Study of the anti-hyperglycemic effect of plants used as antidiabetics
Authors  

Alarcon-Aguilara FJ, Roman-Ramos R, Perez-Gutierrez S, Aguilar-Contreras A, Contreras-Weber CC, Flores-Saenz JL

Address  

Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Mexico, DF, Mexico

Abstract  

The purpose of this research was to study the anti-hyperglycemic effect of 28 medicinal plants used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Each plant was processed in the traditional way and intragastrically administered to temporarily hyperglycemic rabbits. The results showed that eight out of the 28 studied plants significantly decrease the hyperglycemic peak and/or the area under the glucose tolerance curve. These plants were: Guazuma ulmifolia, Tournefortia hirsutissima, Lepechinia caulescens, Rhizophora mangle, Musa sapientum, Trigonella foenum graceum, Turnera diffusa, and Euphorbia prostrata. The results suggest the validity of their clinical use in diabetes mellitus control, after their toxicological investigation.

Diseases   Disease Link

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